52 in 52 double dose: San Francisco Syncope Rule

Title: Prospective Validation of the San Francisco Syncope Rule to Predict patients With Serious Outcomes   Article Citation: Quinn, J. et al “Prospective Validation of the San Francisco Syncope Rule to Predict patients With Serious Outcomes” Annals of Emergency Medicine Volume 47, no. 5, May 2006.   What we already know about the topic: Syncope […]

52 in 52

The 52 in 52 Review:  The International Registry of Acute Aortic Dissection (IRAD) New Insights Into an Old Disease. Article Citation: Hagan PG et al. The International Registry of Acute Aortic Dissection (IRAD)New Insights Into an Old Disease. JAMA. 2000;283(7):897-903. doi:10.1001/jama.283.7.897 What We Already Know About the Topic:  Aortic dissection has challenged physicians since it […]

Rural Pearl- Precipitous Delivery

You are once again working your solo overnight shift and Rural General Stand Alone Hospital.  In the door walks a 33 yo G6P5 female with abdominal cramping who is 35 weeks pregnant.  The labor and delivery service recently closed down and all OBGYN is being referred to the regional hospital 45 minutes away.  The patient […]

Rustic Rural Pearl

You are working at Rural General Hospital, solo coverage overnight     Patient is a 35yo male with no past medical history presents to the ED from home with the complaint of “something in my eye”, he reports blurry vision and severe pain in the right eye.  Visual acuity is grossly intact and his right […]

Rural Pearl – There is no hand

You have just recently started a lucrative position in a small rural hospital in Northern Vermont.  In your first week you are working a single provider overnight shift and a patient presents for a laceration to their left hand.   History: 25 year old right handed male, at home cutting a steak when the knife […]

Cystic Fibrosis in the Emergency Room

This series is designed to discuss topics that we might not routinely encounter during our training or how to manage patients we would normally triage to a sub-specialty service.   This pearl comes courtesy of an excellent review on emDoc. “Cystic Fibrosis ED Management Pearls and Pitfalls” http://www.emdocs.net/cystic-fibrosis-ed-management-pearls-pitfalls/   Basic Pathophysiology: Cystic Fibrosis (CF) is […]

Buruli Ulcer

The following scenario is based on a case that was seen in the Sinai ED this past week. A 52 yo M with hx of poorly controlled DM and HTN p/w rapidly progressing ulcer over the past 3 weeks of right lower extremity.  He has been afebrile and has normal vital signs in the ED.  Of […]

52 in 52 – Interrupted vs continuous compressions in cardiac arrest

Title: “Trial of Continuous or Interrupted Chest Compressions during CPR” Article Citation: Nichol G, Leroux B, Wang H, Callaway CW, et al; ROC Investigators. Trial of Continuous or Interrupted Chest Compressions during CPR. N Engl J Med. 2015 Dec 3;373(23):2203-14. PMID: 26550795 What we already know about the topic: Animal models have demonstrated that interruptions in cardiac arrest […]

Spanish Phrases Parte Dos

Must Know Spanish Phrases: We are going to discharge you – le vamos a dar de alta You can go home today – Hoy se puede ir a casa You need to be hospitalized – Necesita ser hospitalizado You have to stay in the hospital – Tiene que quedarse en el hospital You will be […]

EKG: Bradycardia and LBBB

A 75 year-old male with a history of systolic heart failure, hypertension, diabetes, hyperlipidemia, and COPD presents with complaints of shortness of breath to the ED. he presents with this ECG. A quick look at this ECG demonstrates bradycardia with 3rd degree heart block, left bundle branch block (LBBB) morphology, and possibly ST elevation. The […]

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